Health disorders in workers associated with health risks at workplaces in mining industry in the Arctic (Analytical review)
نویسندگان
چکیده
The review analyzes a range and prevalence of health disorders in workers employed at mining enterprises the Arctic exposed to heterogeneous occupational factors. We revealed that working processes typical for basic occupations under-ground involved exposure set harmful (or) hazardous factors such as intense noise; elevated vibration; aerosols with predominantly fibrogenic effects, dusts chemicals; high hardness intensity physical work; non-ionizing electromagnetic radiation. It was shown diseases ear mastoid, vibration syndrome, musculoskeletal system, respiratory nervous system prevailed both structure general morbidity one miners. To create proper conditions minimize effects well risks, it is advisable perform comprehensive hygienic assessment introduced equipment, machinery mechanisms; establish levels doses Engineering technical, technological, medical preventive treatment health-improving activities should be developed on this basis special emphasis groups drift miners, drill-operators, blasters, timbermen, operators cargo handling machinery, drilling unit operators, miners outputs faces, repairmen, electric gas welders. seems extremely vital apply risk methodology assess risks operations Norilsk industrial region considering climatic features Arctic. This important substantiating relevant aimed managing protecting workers’ health.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Analiz riska zdorov?û
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2308-1155', '2308-1163']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21668/health.risk/2023.1.17